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Lopen Definition

Contents

Dutch

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch lōpen, from Old Dutch *lōpan, *loupan, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupanan (“to run”), from Proto-Indo-European *klAub-, *klAup- (“to spring, stumble”). Cognate with German laufen (“to run”), English leap, Swedish löpa (“to run”). More at leap.

Alternative forms

Verb

lopen (strong class 7)

  1. (intransitive) To run, go fast on one's own legs
  2. inergative To run, cover distance, follow a track etc.
  3. (ergative) To walk, go somewhere regardless of speed.
    Ik ben naar de stad gelopen - I walked to the city.
  4. inergative To walk in general
    Hij heeft daar veel gelopen -He did a lot of walking there.
  5. (intransitive) To be open, current, activated
  6. (intransitive) To lose liquid: drip, gush, leak
Conjugation
Conjugation of lopen
infinitive lopen
present tense past tense
1st person singular loop liep
2nd person sing. (jij/u) loopt liep
2nd person sing. (gij) loopt liept
3rd person singular loopt liep
plural lopen liepen
subjunctive sing.1 lope liepe
subjunctive plur.1 lopen liepen
imperative sing. loop
imperative plur.1 loopt
participles lopend (hebben/zijn) gelopen
1) Archaic.
Synonyms
Derived terms

Noun

lopen (uncountable, diminutive loopje)

  1. plural of loop
  2. (with the indefinite article: een lopen) A run, walk

Etymology 2

From Middle Dutch loope, lopin (perhaps cogate with French), presumably a diminutive of loop 'to jump', cognate with Old English leap

Alternative forms

Noun

lopen (uncountable, diminutive loopje)

  1. A dry measure of content
  2. An apparently larger land measure
Derived terms

Anagrams


Finnish

(index lo)

Adverb

lopen (no declension)

  1. altogether, to death
    • Olen lopen kyllästynyt tähän paikkaan!
      • I'm fed up to here with this place!

Anagrams

 

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