Week Definition
Contents
English
Etymology
From Middle English weke < Old English wice < Proto-Germanic *wikon (“turn, succession”) < Proto-Indo-European *weik (“to bend, wind”). Related to Proto-Germanic *wikanan. The Dutch noun derives from a related verb *waikwaz, via the current Dutch form wijken 'to cede, give way'.
Related words are Old High German wohha (Modern German Woche), Old Frisian wike, Middle Dutch weke (“week”), Old Saxon wika, Old Norse vika, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌺𐍉 (wikô, “turn for temple service”), Old English wican (“to yield, give way”).
Pronunciation
- Homophones: weak
Noun
Wikipedia has an article on: Week- A period of seven days.
- The seven days beginning with Sunday or Monday.
- A subdivision of the month into longer periods of work days punctuated by shorter weekend periods of days for markets, rest, or religious observation such as a sabbath.
- Seven days after (sometimes before) a specified date.
- I'll see you Thursday week.
Derived terms
See also
- (days of the week) day of the week; Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday (Category: Days of the week)
- ISO 8601 on Wikipedia.Wikipedia:ISO 8601
- fortnight
- month
- nundinal cycle
- year
Statistics
Afrikaans
Noun
week (plural weke)
Dutch
Pronunciation
Etymology
See English (cognate) etymology above
Noun
week c. (plural weken, diminutive weekje, diminutive plural weekjes)
Derived terms
Adjective
week (comparative weker, superlative weekst)
Declension
Declension of week| positive | comparative | superlative | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| attributive | predicative | ||||
| predicative | week | weker | |||
| neuter singular | indefinite | week | weker | ||
| definite | weke | wekere | weekste | het weekst(e) | |
| common singular | weke | wekere | weekste | de weekste | |
| plural | weke | wekere | weekste | de weekste | |
| partitive | weeks | wekers | |||
Derived terms
Antonyms
Verb
week
- singular past indicative of wijken.
- first-person singular present indicative of weken.
- imperative of weken.
Anagrams
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A week is a time unit equal to seven days. The English word week continues an Old English wice, ultimately from a Common Germanic *wikōn-, from a root *wik- "turn, move, change". The Germanic word probably had a wider meaning prior to the adoption of the Roman calendar, perhaps "succession series", as suggested by Gothic wikō translating taxis "order" in Luke 1:8. The term "week" is sometimes expanded to refer to other time units comprising a few days. Such "weeks" of between four and ten days have been used historically in various places. Intervals longer than 10 days are not usually termed "weeks" as they are closer in length to the fortnight or the month than to the seven-day week.
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